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The
Longest Field Goal in NFL History
Evolution
of the Record
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One
of professional football's greatest records rarely
changes.
It is the record for the longest field goal.
While rushing, passing and receiving records have fallen frequently
over the last 50 years, this is not the case for the ultimate kicking
achievement. In fact, in the
history of the NFL since 1921, the field goal distance record has only
been broken 4 times. The
record itself was established rather ambiguously in the early days of the
league's existence. Here are the five critical events in the
development of the current record.
First, it must be remembered that in the early days of the game,
drop kicking was often the preferred method for attempting field goals,
especially long distance attempts. The
drop kick disappeared from the football scene as the game evolved into a
passing game and the footballs became pointed instead of rounded.

From
The Lost Art of Kicking , 1939, which
is a part of the HOF archives collection.
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1. In
the 1920's, three men claimed the longest kick in the game's history to
that point.
The
great Jim Thorpe of the Canton Bulldogs, Paddy Driscoll of the Chicago
Cardinals and Wilbur "Pete" Henry of Canton were all great kickers of
their era and are all now in the Hall of Fame. Thorpe's fans asserted that he routinely drop-kicked the ball from
50 yards out. Paddy Driscoll
supposedly kicked two of 50 or more on September 28, 1924 against
Milwaukee. Sadly, Thorpe's
and Driscoll's records cannot be verified as stat keeping was imprecise
at
that time and the newspapers of the day conflicted in their reporting of
the distances.
The only
verifiable distance belongs to Wilbur "Pete" Henry who kicked a
45 yard drop kick field goal against Toledo on December 10, 1922. The
record for field goal distance starts with Wilbur Henry. Henry's record stood for 12 years. |
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2.
Glenn Presnell of the Detroit Lions place kicked a 54 yard field goal
against the Green Bay Packers on Oct. 7, 1934, winning the game 3-0.
Presnell described the weather in Green Bay that day as beautiful and
calm. According to Presnell,
"I remember John Schneller, an end, said, 'Why don't you try a field
goal; it's as good as a punt.?' We
were going to have to punt anyway. Ace held (Ace Gutowski was the holder)
and it hung up, hung up and dropped over the bar 54 yards away.
That turned out to be the margin of the game, 3 - 0." The kick
stood as an NFL record for 19 years.
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The Lions Line Up To
Demonstrate Presnell's Kick
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3.
Bert Rechichar helped the Baltimore Colts start the 1953 NFL season with a
13-9 upset of the Chicago Bears on September 27, 1953 before 23,715.
Rechichar had an amazing day against Chicago accounting for all
the Colts' points. Playing as a defensive back, he intercepted a pass and
returned it 35 yards for a touchdown. Then, as time was winding down in
the first half, Rechichar, who kicked only 31 field goals in 89 attempts
during his ten-year career, kicked a 56 yard field goal, still
the third longest kick ever against the Bears. It broke the NFL mark of Glenn Presnell by two yards.
His record would stand for 17 years until 1970. Rechichar is shown
kicking the record field goal at left with Tom Keane holding. |
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4.
On November 8, 1970, Tom Dempsey of New Orleans Saints kicked an NFL
record 63 yard field goal against the Detroit Lions at Tulane Stadium in
New Orleans (video). Dempsey kicked four field goals that day against the Lions,
the final and record breaker with two seconds left gave the Saints a
come-from-behind-victory of 19-17. Dempsey was born with half a right foot
and with no right hand. He was fitted with an artificial foot in
childhood, and it is with that wooden foot, encased in a modified football
shoe, that he kicked field goals and extra points.
According
to Dempsey, "When I lined up to kick my record-setting 63 yard field
goal in 1970, we had the ball in the closed-in area of Tulane Stadium.
The
winds in that stadium sometimes would swirl and push balls wide to the
left or wide to the right. The stadium was shaped like a big horseshoe,
open at one end of the stadium and closed at the other. When it got windy,
it was difficult to judge what was going to happen to the ball once it was
kicked. But I got a good snap and a good hold, and I knew I had hit it
well enough to go the distance. Considering that stadium, though, the
question of whether the ball would stay straight was in the back of my
mind.
My snapper was Jackie Burkett and my holder was Joe Scarpati. It's
important to have a good holder. Everything
was perfect for me that day: I got a perfect snap, I got a perfect hold,
and I got a lot of protection. No one ever accomplishes anything alone in
football. We all like to think that we can, but that's just not true. It's
always been a team game, always will be. So everything went well, and
everyone else did their job.
The last thing was for me to try to do mine. I thought I kicked it
pretty well- I thought it had a chance. I was hoping the winds wouldn't
swirl and drive the ball off-course. It seemed like it took forever to
get there. I just kept watching it, wondering if it had enough distance.
Finally, the referees raised their
hands that it was good."
Dempsey's
record has still not fallen.
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5.
Jason Elam of the Denver Broncos tied the 28-year-old NFL record of Tom
Dempsey on Oct. 25, 1998 with a 63 yard field goal. The kick came at the
end of the first half of a game with the Jacksonville Jaguars at Denver's
Mile High Stadium (video). With a 37-24 victory, the Broncos became 7-0 for the first
time in club history. Originally only a 58-yard attempt, the Broncos were
issued a 5 yard penalty for delaying the game and the ball was placed on
the Jaguars 47 yard line with only a few seconds on the clock. Elam's kick
delighted the Denver fans that were present to witness the history making
effort.
When
asked why he didn't back up a yard and go for the record-breaker at 64
yards, Elam said, "Well, that gets kind of scary when you do
that. Everything is so precise with
the snapper and holder. My snapper (David Diaz-Infante) is usually so good
that he can snap to where (holder) Tom (Rouen) doesn't even have to move
the laces at all. I never like to mess with that."
Elam
said he knew his record kick would have the distance. It was just a matter
of physics. "I just tried to do all the fundamentals correctly and
keep the ball going straight because I really did feel I could get the
ball there," he said. "But those goal posts looked really skinny
from where I was standing." Elam said he is just happy to tie
Dempsey, who kicked with a shoe specially fitted to his clubbed foot.
"I am perfectly happy with being in his company," said
Elam.
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Summary:
On average, this record is eclipsed or equaled about every 17 years. To equal or best
this record is a tremendous accomplishment. And, unlike other
records, this one definitely has a ceiling or limit to what is actually
attainable. Given the history of this record, it is safe to say that
we can expect to see it equaled or bested again in about the year 2015.
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| 1.
Wilbur "Pete" Henry -Canton Bulldogs- December 10, 1922-
45 yards. |
| 2.
Glenn Presnell- Detroit Lions- October 7, 1934- 54 yards. |
| 3.
Bert Rechichar- Baltimore Colts- September 27, 1953- 56 yards. |
| 4.
Tom Dempsey- New Orleans Saints- November 8, 1970- 63 yards. |
| 4.
Tie- Jason Elam- Denver Broncos- October 25, 1998- 63 yards. |
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Source
Information; Early Years: Professional Football
Researchers Association, Presnell: Presnell
Website, Dempsey:
Football Digest, July-August,
2003 by Chuck O'Donnell,
Rechichar: nfluk.com, ravensnest.com, Elam- Honolulu Star-Bulletin.
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