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I grew up in Kansas. It
was a basketball state. Like Kentucky, North Carolina and Indiana,
the game has always captivated the citizens of the state. Kansas has
always held a special place in the history of college basketball.
James Naismith, the founder of the game, was the first basketball
coach at the University of Kansas.
The
state has witnessed great players and coaches through its history. The
immortal coaching names spawned from the Kansas prairie go on and on: Phog Allen, Adolph Rupp, Dean
Smith, Ralph Miller, Eddie Sutton, Jack Hartman, Tex Winter, Gene
Keady and Jack Gardner. There were a few other coaching legends that
passed our way through the years: Larry Brown, Roy Williams, Cotton Fitzsimmons,
Eddie Fogler, Bill Self and Ted Owens. Players have dribbled and slammed their ways through the
annals of history: Lucius Allen, Rolando Blackman, Bob Boozer,
Antoine Carr, Wilt Chamberlain, Kirk Hinrich, Lon Kruger, Clyde
Lovellette, Danny Manning, Xavier McDaniel, Paul Pierce, Mario
Chalmers, Darnell
Valentine and JoJo White.
The
NCAA Tournament was organized in 1939 and was largely inspired by
Kansas Coach Phog Allen. The history of the NCAA Tournament has been
heavily influenced by the three primary institutions of Kansas:
Kansas University, Kansas State University and Wichita State
University. There have been 74 NCAA Tournaments since 1939 and
Kansas schools have represented the state in 20 Final Fours. That�s
more than once every four
years. March Madness hits Kansas like a tornado.
These pages are devoted to those Final Four
teams and heroes. It also pays tribute to a few near misses that
brought fans to the edge of their seats and fostered many "what might have been" discussions
through the years. It is not specifically about KU basketball, as
the title may lead readers to believe. It is about
the three Kansas basketball powers, their great players and their
contributions to the history of the sport.
1940- In the tournament�s infancy, Kansas
and Indiana meet for the title.
1948- The tourney favorite, KSU, is upset
by scrappy Baylor in the Final Four.
1951- It�s Wildcat vs. Wildcat for the
national title.
1952- It�s Phog Allen�s finest moment as
KU takes the title.
1953- KU fails to defend its title by a
single point.
1957- It�s Wilt Chamberlain against the
rest of the nation as Kansas advances to the title game.
1958- K-State gets by Oscar Robertson,
but can�t duplicate the feat against Elgin Baylor in the Final Four.
1964- It�s Wildcats vs. Shockers for a
trip to the Final Four.
1965- A Final Four season for Dave
Stallworth and WSU, but all they remember is Bill Bradley.
1966- Ted Owens� Jayhawks were the
biggest obstacle on Glory Road.
1971- Hawks make a serious challenge to
the UCLA Dynasty.
1974- Upstart Oral Roberts expected a
miracle, but Kansas got it and a trip to the Final Four.
1975- Kansas State almost blows up the
East.
1982- A Kansas showdown in New Orleans
and Hartman�s magic upsets the West.
1986- The Hawks fight back to the Final
Four after 12 years, but are stopped by Duke.
1988- Danny Manning and Larry Brown take
the Kansas program back to the mountain top.
1991- Monster program after monster
program are vanquished on the way to the title game.
1993- The old master, Dean Smith, defines
true greatness for Roy Williams and the Fab Five.
2002- One hell of a run to the Final
Four, but it was Gary Williams� and Maryland�s Year.
2003- One game closer to the summit, but
a collision with Carmelo.
2006- Wichita returns to respectability,
but George Mason wears the glass slipper.
2008- Near misses in '53, '57, '66, '91
and '03 couldn�t be erased with one shot, but Mario Chalmers came
damn close.
2011- Wichita State dominates the NIT.
2012- Two Legendary Programs Meet for the
Title.
2013- The
Shocks play angry and return to the Final Four.

Wichita's Ralph Miller, 1964
Format history
The NCAA
tournament has expanded a number of times in the last 65 seasons.
This is a breakdown of the history of the tournament format:
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1939-1950: 8 teams
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1951-1952: 16 teams
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1953-1974: varied between 22 and 25
teams
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1975-1978: 32 teams
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1979: 40 teams
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1980-1982: 48 teams
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1983: 52 teams (four play-in games
before the tournament)
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1984: 53 teams (five play-in games
before the tournament)
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1985-2000: 64 teams
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2001�2010: 65 teams
(with an opening round game to determine whether the 64th or
65th team plays in the first round)
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2011�present: 68
teams (four play-in games in the first round before all
remaining teams compete in the second round)
Prior to
1975, only one team per conference could be in the NCAA tournament.
However, a few factors led the NCAA to expand the field, notably the
1971 season when USC was #2 in the country with only 2 losses (both
to #1 UCLA), and the 1974 ACC basketball Tournament final between
Maryland and NC State, both of whom were top 5 teams that year.
These pages are dedicated to the memory
of Mr. John Keller. John was a member of the 1952 Kansas University
national championship team, a member of the gold medal winning USA
Olympic Basketball Team of 1952, a high school and junior high
basketball coach and a teacher. As far as importance, those who knew
John know that the order is reversed. He was, above all, a teacher
of children. He taught this author to drive as a teen and supported
me as I became the minister of our church as an adult. John was a
respectful and unassuming guy. He was the person in our church who
delivered the tapes of the services each week to the shut-ins
throughout the community. That's the kind of man he was. He remains
an inspiration to those who had the privilege of knowing him. For
John's friends, I have chosen shots of that 1952 season that feature
him where possible.

KU 1952 Starters.
John Keller is far left.
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